Alt Text: The Hidden SEO Goldmine for Ecommerce Sites
If you're running an ecommerce site, every product image on your site is a chance to rank higher in search results and drive more sales. The secret? Alt text!

If you're running an ecommerce site, you're sitting on untapped SEO potential. Every product image on your site is a chance to rank higher in search results and drive more sales. The secret? Alt text.
Most online stores treat alt text as an afterthought. They either skip it completely or use generic descriptions like "product image." But smart ecommerce developers know that good alt text can boost search rankings, increase traffic, and help customers find products faster.
Why Alt Text Matters More for Ecommerce
Ecommerce sites are different from regular websites. You have hundreds or thousands of product images. Each one is a potential entry point for customers to discover your products.
Think about it: when someone searches for "black leather boots size 9," they might find your product through Google Images before they ever see your product page in regular search results.
Here's what good alt text does for your online store:
- Captures long-tail search traffic: Specific product descriptions match specific searches
- Improves product page rankings: Search engines understand your content better
- Increases image search visibility: Your products show up in Google Shopping and image results
- Helps mobile users: Alt text appears when images load slowly on mobile connections
The Ecommerce Alt Text Formula
Writing alt text for product images isn't the same as writing it for blog photos. You need to think like a customer searching for products.
Start with the Basics
Include the essential product details customers search for:
- Product type
- Brand (if relevant)
- Key features
- Color
- Size (when visible)
Example: "Nike Air Max 270 black running shoes"
Add Descriptive Details
Include visual elements that help customers understand the product:
Good: "Red cotton t-shirt with round neck and short sleeves"
Better: "Men's red cotton crew neck t-shirt with short sleeves, front view"
Include Context When Helpful
Sometimes showing how the product is used adds value:
Product shot: "Stainless steel coffee maker with glass carafe"
Lifestyle shot: "Woman using stainless steel coffee maker in modern kitchen"
Real Examples from Successful Stores
Let's look at how different types of ecommerce sites should handle alt text:
Fashion Retailer
Image: Model wearing a dress
Basic alt text: "Blue dress"
Better alt text: "Woman wearing navy blue midi dress with 3/4 sleeves"
Best alt text: "Navy blue midi dress with 3/4 sleeves and belt, worn by model"
Electronics Store
Image: Laptop computer
Basic alt text: "Laptop"
Better alt text: "Silver laptop computer on white background"
Best alt text: "Apple MacBook Air 13-inch in silver color, shown open on a white desk with keyboard and screen visible"
Home Goods Store
Image: Lamp
Basic alt text: "Lamp"
Better alt text: "Modern table lamp"
Best alt text: "Brass-finished modern table lamp with a white fabric shade, placed on a wooden side table in a living room setting"
Common Ecommerce Alt Text Mistakes
Using SKU Numbers: "Product #ABC123" tells customers nothing useful.
Being Too Generic: "Product image" or "item photo" wastes an SEO opportunity.
Forgetting Multiple Images: Each product angle needs its own specific alt text.
- Main image: "Black leather jacket, front view"
- Back view: "Black leather jacket, back view showing design details"
- Detail shot: "Black leather jacket zipper and pocket detail"
Ignoring Lifestyle Images: Don't just describe the setting, connect it to the product.
Bad: "People at a party"
Good: "Friends wearing casual dresses at outdoor party"
Technical Implementation Tips
For Product Catalogs
If you're pulling product data from a database, create alt text templates:
[Brand] [Product Name] [Color] [Product Type]
This gives you: "Nike Air Force 1 white sneakers"
For Image Variants
Different product images need different alt text:
- Main product shot: Focus on the product itself
- Lifestyle images: Include context and usage
- Detail shots: Highlight specific features
- Size/fit images: Mention the model or sizing context
For Generated Content
If you're auto-generating alt text from product data, include:
- Product title
- Primary color
- Category
- Key attributes
But always review auto-generated text. Customers search in natural language, not database field names.
Advanced Alt Text Strategies
Seasonal Keywords
Update alt text for seasonal relevance:
- "Red sweater" becomes "Red Christmas sweater" in December
- "Sandals" becomes "Summer beach sandals" in warmer months
Local SEO Integration
For stores with physical locations: "Wedding dress available at [City] bridal boutique"
Voice Search Optimization
People ask voice assistants: "Show me black running shoes under $100" Your alt text: "Black running shoes under $100, Nike brand"
Measuring Alt Text Success
Track these metrics to see if your alt text improvements are working:
Google Search Console: Monitor image search impressions and clicks
Google Analytics: Check traffic from image search
Page Speed: Ensure alt text doesn't slow down your site
Conversion Rates: See if better discoverability leads to more sales
Tools for Ecommerce Alt Text
How AltTextify.net Can Help Your Website Stay Accessible
Bulk Editing Tools: AltTextify.net can help updating hundreds of products at once.
SEO Plugins: Many ecommerce platforms have SEO plugins that can help manage alt text
Image Recognition APIs: Can suggest alt text based on image content, but always review the suggestions
Competitor Analysis: See what successful stores in your niche are doing
Building Alt Text into Your Workflow
For New Products
- Write alt text as you upload product images
- Create templates for common product types
- Train your content team on ecommerce alt text best practices
For Existing Catalogs
- Start with your best-selling products
- Focus on categories that drive the most traffic
- Update seasonal products before peak seasons
Quality Control
- Review alt text during product updates
- Check that all product images have descriptive alt text
- Make sure alt text matches current product details
The Bottom Line
Every product image without good alt text is a missed opportunity. Customers are searching for your products right now using the exact words you should be putting in your alt text.
Good alt text helps customers find your products, understand what you're selling, and makes your site work better for everyone. It's not just about SEO - it's about connecting customers with the products they want to buy.
Start with your top-selling products, create some templates, and make alt text part of your regular product management workflow. Your search traffic and sales will thank you for it.
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